There are six groups of plants that you should consider for your pond. This post and a few of the subsequent ones are all about what we name Marginals. When we discuss Marginal plants we think of them as just ornamental as they do not play any part in building a satisfactory balance in the fishpond. They only serve a couple of functions. The boundary linking the water and also the pond side can be softened by making use of these plants which is often desirable in a Formal pond and is at all times essential in an Informal one, they provide floral colour and/or fascinating leaves during the growing season. Many types are available. Based on the variety of plant, the recommended depth for planting is 0 - 6 inches.
Their home is more often than not on the marginal shelf or in the shallows of the water garden. The traditional method of growing them is to plant them in soil at the bottom of the shelf, but it is better to plant them in baskets. Don’t mix different varieties in a single container. Here's a couple of plants that We have placed into my fishpond to add a bit of colour.
Carex (Sedge). The Sedges are included here as they’re usually found with the Marginal plant section of the many catalogues, but, these grassy perennials are generally happier developing in wet soil rather than within the fishpond. Planting depth when grown as a Marginal is 0 - 2 inches. There is certainly nothing special about these plants, however the yellow-leaved Carex stricta 'Bowles Golden' has become somewhat fashionable in recent times. The tall Sedges can look attractive at the water's edge of a large pond, but they have no place in the average sized one. For the ordinary garden pond there are more interesting Marginals than Carex.
Cyperus (Umbrella Grass). These elegant members of the Sedge family are foliage plants which bear lance-shaped leaves which branch out from the tops of the stems like the ribs of an umbrella. The summer flower heads are branching spikes of small brown or reddish flowers. The popular one would be the sweet Garlingale (Cyperus longus) which is used to consolidate the banks of natural pond sand and can be cut for flower arranging. An invasive plant growing to about 3ft high. Planting depth is 3 - 5 inches. The dark green leaves are coarse and spiky. C.vegetus is more compact and therefore more suitable for your regular garden fishpond. The leaves are broader than the ones from C. longus but the stems are only 1- 2ft high. The recommended planting depth is 0 - 4 inches. also it can even be grown in a bog garden.
Cotula (Golden Buttons). A handy Marginal, particularly for the small ponds. The spreading leafy clumps are no more than 6 inches high and are covered all summer long with little yellow button-like flowers. The foliage is fragrant. Cotula coronopifolia is an annual and this means that it dies when the flowering season is concluded. This lapnt generally won't pose a problem as the plant readily sets seed along with a flush of self-sown seedlings in spring replaces last year's specimens. The suggested planting depth for Cotula is 0 - 5 inches.
I spend a substantial amount of my spare time in my garden but I have to admit that most of it is spent either improving my fishpond or simply sitting by it watching the world in water. A lot of of my fascination with ponds was created using the help of a Landscaper London company. They gave me all the help and advice that I needed, as and when I asked them for it.
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